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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76069
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeThesis
dcterms.abstractThis thesis presents a Synchrotron White Beam X-ray Topography study of dislocations in 4H- SiC single crystals. Basic introduction is given including the crystal structure and atomic arrangement, crystal growth techniques, and the dislocation types. The commonly observed dislocations, including Micropipes (MPs), Basal Plane Dislocations (BPDs), Threading Screw Dislocations (TSDs), Threading Edge Dislocations (TEDs), Threading Mixed Dislocations (TMDs), in 4H-SiC single crystals have been reviewed. Since the extensive application of SiC for power devices is limited by the presence of these dislocations, the minimization, and eventually elimination of these dislocations, have been a major impetus in both research and commercial areas. Therefore, the importance of understanding the formation and multiplication mechanisms of dislocations is highlighted. An effective way to obtain detailed information on dislocations is line direction analysis in combination with Burgers vector determination to enable deducing the origins and glide orientations of various dislocations. To facilitate this, a method which can trace back the directions of the dislocations inside real crystals from two different dislocation X-ray topographic images, is developed and applied. The basic concept combines the crystal structure, rotation parameters and any two line-directions recorded on the X-ray film to determine the actual dislocation line direction in the real crystal. The hexagonal structure of 4H-SiC has been used to develop a computer program using JavaScript to perform this calculation. But the developed program can be easily modified to analyze dislocation line directions in any crystal structure. Application of the program using information from X-ray topographic images quickly produces quantitative results and also provides a graphical visualization of the 3D positions of dislocation lines inside 4H-SiC crystals. Combined with Burgers vector data allows an effective way to analyze the formation mechanism and multiplication tendency of dislocations in crystals. Examples of this implementation are provided to demonstrate the significance of this procedure.
dcterms.available2017-09-18T23:49:57Z
dcterms.contributorDudley, Michaelen_US
dcterms.contributorRaghothamachar, Balajien_US
dcterms.contributorVenkatesh, T.A..en_US
dcterms.creatorYan, Jianing
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-09-18T23:49:57Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2017-09-18T23:49:57Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Materials Science and Engineeringen_US
dcterms.extent64 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76069
dcterms.issued2016-12-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2017-09-18T23:49:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Yan_grad.sunysb_0771M_12883.pdf: 3528635 bytes, checksum: cd6fc3c0c381d0bdaf514f5270f1e1fc (MD5) Previous issue date: 1en
dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subject4H-SiC, Dislocations, Line direction
dcterms.subjectEngineering -- Materials Science
dcterms.titleSynchrotron X-ray Topography Analysis of Dislocation Line Directions in 4H-SiC Single Crystals
dcterms.typeThesis


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