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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76320
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeThesis
dcterms.abstractConducting polymers have been investigated for years, since their discovery in 1977. Among them, polyaniline exhibits high electrical conductivity, leading to versatile applications, such as sensors, actuators, and catalysts. In this thesis, emeraldine salt polyaniline (ES-PANI) and cellulose acetate (CA) have been employed to produce composite fiber and films by three different methods: electrospinning, drop coating, and spin coating. The morphology and size of produced composites were studied by SEM. The results showed that the diameter of electrospun composite fiber decreases to nanosize, generating a nanofiber matrix that immobilize polyaniline particles. Sensing experiments were carried out at room temperature. Three types of sensors, each made by a different method, were tested for their respective responses to ammonia hydroxide. Their sensitivity and stability in ammonium hydroxide environment has been assessed. Ammonia hydroxide at different concentrations of 2.5 ppm, 10 ppm, 25 ppm and 50 ppm, were used as the analyte. As a result, the electrospun sensor exhibited far greater sensitivity and stability than the sensors made by drop coating and spin coating. With increasing concentration, the sensitivity rises, demonstrating this to be a good sensor in the application of ammonium ion detection.
dcterms.available2017-09-20T16:50:01Z
dcterms.contributorStanacevic, Milutinen_US
dcterms.contributorGouma, Perenaen_US
dcterms.contributorHalada, Gary.en_US
dcterms.creatorLi, Lei
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-09-20T16:50:01Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2017-09-20T16:50:01Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering.en_US
dcterms.extent55 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76320
dcterms.issued2014-12-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2017-09-20T16:50:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Li_grad.sunysb_0771M_11842.pdf: 2803644 bytes, checksum: 806c8cffb8fbf8042f0ff9062b2033ee (MD5) Previous issue date: 1en
dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subjectMaterials Science
dcterms.titlePolyaniline/Cellulose acetate composite and its ammonium ion sensing applications
dcterms.typeThesis


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