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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76329
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeThesis
dcterms.abstractBecause of the ultra-small size and biocompatibility of silver nanoclusters, they have attracted much research interest for their applications in biolabeling. Among the many ways of synthesizing silver nanoclusters, DNA templated method is particularly attractive--the high tunability of DNA sequences provides another degree of freedom for controlling the chemical and photophysical properties. However, systematic studies about how DNA sequences and concentrations are controlling the photophysical properties are still lacking. The aim of this thesis is to investigate the binding mechanisms of silver clusters binding and single stranded DNAs. Here in this thesis, we report synthesis and characterization of DNA-templated silver nanoclusters and provide a systematic interrogation of the effects of DNA concentrations and sequences, including lengths and secondary structures. We performed a series of syntheses utilizing five different sequences to explore the optimal synthesis condition. By characterizing samples with UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy, we achieved the most proper reactants ratio and synthesis conditions. Two of them were chosen for further concentration dependence studies and sequence dependence studies. We found that cytosine-rich sequences are more likely to produce silver nanoclusters with stronger fluorescence signals; however, sequences with hairpin secondary structures are more capable in stabilizing silver nanoclusters. In addition, the fluorescence peak emission intensities and wavelengths of the DNA templated silver clusters have sequence dependent fingerprints. This potentially can be applied to sequence sensing in the future. However all the current conclusions are not warranted; there is still difficulty in formulating general rules in DNA strand design and silver nanocluster production. Further investigation of more sequences could solve these questions in the future.
dcterms.available2017-09-20T16:50:02Z
dcterms.contributorNykypanchuk, Dmytroen_US
dcterms.contributorSu, Dongen_US
dcterms.contributorSokolov, Jonathan.en_US
dcterms.creatorLin, Ruoqian
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-09-20T16:50:02Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2017-09-20T16:50:02Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering.en_US
dcterms.extent62 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76329
dcterms.issued2015-08-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2017-09-20T16:50:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Lin_grad.sunysb_0771M_11916.pdf: 1371235 bytes, checksum: 7b9d67250f6682ebb0f5649d6eb966a6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014en
dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subjectMaterials Science
dcterms.titleFluorescent DNA-templated silver nanoclusters
dcterms.typeThesis


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