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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76383
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeDissertation
dcterms.abstractConsider the following two ways to decompose 3-manifolds: (i) A compact 3-manifold can be decomposed by a Heegaard splitting into two well-understood, homeomorphic manifolds, glued along their boundary. (ii) A compact orientable 3-manifold can be decomposed uniquely as a connect sum of prime 3-manifolds. Stallings described Heegaard splittings using classes of continuous maps between surfaces and two dimensional complexes. He studied the Poincaré conjecture with these maps using group theory. This dissertation considers these maps more literally, using geometric and topological arguments. One might wonder if these maps fold the surface, or crush handles. We find that minimal genus Heegaard splittings of prime 3-manifolds (with a couple exceptions) can be described by locally injective two dimensional maps. These locally injective maps induce families of conformal structures, and also square complex structures, on the domain surface. The 3-manifold, together with a minimal Heegaard splitting, can be recovered from any member of a family. The construction on primes can be “sewn†together to make a statement for all Heegaard splittings and arbitrary compact orientable 3-manifolds.
dcterms.available2017-09-20T16:50:09Z
dcterms.contributorSullivan, Dennisen_US
dcterms.contributorChas, Moiraen_US
dcterms.contributorPlamenevskaya, Olgaen_US
dcterms.contributorRoÄ ek, Martin.en_US
dcterms.creatorSadanand, Chandrika
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-09-20T16:50:09Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2017-09-20T16:50:09Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Mathematicsen_US
dcterms.extent69 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76383
dcterms.issued2017-05-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2017-09-20T16:50:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Sadanand_grad.sunysb_0771E_13311.pdf: 1085779 bytes, checksum: 1326fe935b59a4ef35e1c3fa371cd36a (MD5) Previous issue date: 1en
dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subjectMathematics
dcterms.subject3-manifold, Heegaard
dcterms.titleA Two Dimensional Description of Heegaard Splittings
dcterms.typeDissertation


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