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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76727
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeDissertation
dcterms.abstractIn the ground state of gapped systems, the entanglement entropy of a subsystem A scales with the length of the boundary of A. This observation suggests that the entanglement properties of the sub- system can be described in terms of degrees of freedom living in the boundary of A. We will discuss the the connection between en- tanglement properties and effective boundary descriptions in spin systems in one and two dimensions. In one dimension we present analytic results for the spin S = 1, Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) ground state entanglement, characterized by negativity and entanglement spectrum. We also discuss a generalization of the AKLT model, based on the quantum group Uq (sl(2)) for gen- eral integer spin S. In two dimensions, we study two spin systems whose ground state can be written in terms of tensor product states of bond dimension two, the AKLT model in the hexagonal lattice and the Ising projected entangled pair state (Ising PEPS) in the square lattice. We show how the reduced density matrix of a parti- tion is associated with a thermal state of a one dimensional model along the boundary of that partition. We also present arguments supporting this correspondence for arbitrary gapped systems. Fi- nally we discuss the behavior of this boundary theory when the original two dimensional model is tuned through a quantum phase transition
dcterms.available2017-09-20T16:51:04Z
dcterms.contributorKorepin, Vladimiren_US
dcterms.contributorWei, Tzu-Chiehen_US
dcterms.contributorKirillov, Alexanderen_US
dcterms.contributorFigueroa, Eden.en_US
dcterms.creatorSantos, Raul
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-09-20T16:51:04Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2017-09-20T16:51:04Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Physics.en_US
dcterms.extent126 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76727
dcterms.issued2013-12-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2017-09-20T16:51:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Santos_grad.sunysb_0771E_11491.pdf: 2111208 bytes, checksum: b34df4b280b6cae8acefe7adaca0c8c9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1en
dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subjectEntanglement, Entanglement Spectrum, Many body physics, Reduced density matrix
dcterms.subjectPhysics
dcterms.titleEntanglement in low dimensional systems
dcterms.typeDissertation


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