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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76764
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeDissertation
dcterms.abstractThere is a long-standing ideological asymmetry in protest activity that is observed world-wide. Individuals on the left are far more likely to engage in protest activity than those on the right. This asymmetry is especially important in an era in which young people are far more likely than their elders to engage in various forms of protest and non-electoral activity. But somewhat surprisingly, there has been no careful investigation of this asymmetry to date, a deficiency which I remedy in my dissertation project. I argue that authoritarians, who are more commonly found on the political right than left, help to explain ideological asymmetries in protest participation and unconventional political activism. Authoritarians tend to be submissive to authorities they see as legitimate and abhor social deviance, factors that make their participation in protest unlikely. I use two major methodological strategies to verify my prediction: 1) quantitative analyses of multiple nationally representative surveys, spanning the years of 2000 to 2012, and 2) experimental methods using individuals sampled from Amazon’s Mechanical Turk, political blog readerships, and undergraduate student populations. I find that while it is inherently more difficult to mobilize conservatives than liberals, authoritarianism exhibits stronger effects on suppressing protest participation on the left of the political spectrum, where more opportunities for protest exist. I further document the conditions that affect conservative’s protest activity, including activity that challenges existing authorities, and behavior that might be considered unlawful or socially deviant. I also examine less common conditions that can facilitate the mobilization of conservatives for unconventional political activities, with perceived illegitimacy of political leaders being particularly important. Overall, my findings hold important implications for democratic theory: Greater protest activity on the left than right affects whose voices are heard by legislators and the public at large, often shaping public policy and discourse.
dcterms.abstractThere is a long-standing ideological asymmetry in protest activity that is observed world-wide. Individuals on the left are far more likely to engage in protest activity than those on the right. This asymmetry is especially important in an era in which young people are far more likely than their elders to engage in various forms of protest and non-electoral activity. But somewhat surprisingly, there has been no careful investigation of this asymmetry to date, a deficiency which I remedy in my dissertation project. I argue that authoritarians, who are more commonly found on the political right than left, help to explain ideological asymmetries in protest participation and unconventional political activism. Authoritarians tend to be submissive to authorities they see as legitimate and abhor social deviance, factors that make their participation in protest unlikely. I use two major methodological strategies to verify my prediction: 1) quantitative analyses of multiple nationally representative surveys, spanning the years of 2000 to 2012, and 2) experimental methods using individuals sampled from Amazon’s Mechanical Turk, political blog readerships, and undergraduate student populations. I find that while it is inherently more difficult to mobilize conservatives than liberals, authoritarianism exhibits stronger effects on suppressing protest participation on the left of the political spectrum, where more opportunities for protest exist. I further document the conditions that affect conservative’s protest activity, including activity that challenges existing authorities, and behavior that might be considered unlawful or socially deviant. I also examine less common conditions that can facilitate the mobilization of conservatives for unconventional political activities, with perceived illegitimacy of political leaders being particularly important. Overall, my findings hold important implications for democratic theory: Greater protest activity on the left than right affects whose voices are heard by legislators and the public at large, often shaping public policy and discourse.
dcterms.available2017-09-20T16:51:09Z
dcterms.contributorHuddy, Leonieen_US
dcterms.contributorFeldman, Stanleyen_US
dcterms.contributorSteinwand, Martinen_US
dcterms.contributorBarreto, Matt.en_US
dcterms.creatorGutting, Raynee Sarah
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-09-20T16:51:09Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2017-09-20T16:51:09Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Political Science.en_US
dcterms.extent142 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76764
dcterms.issued2015-12-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2017-09-20T16:51:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Gutting_grad.sunysb_0771E_12515.pdf: 1391984 bytes, checksum: 5ddd9b1053bc8463a2fa61e990c4face (MD5) Previous issue date: 1en
dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subjectPolitical science
dcterms.subjectAuthoritarianism, Ideology, Political Behavior, Protest
dcterms.titleIdeological Asymmetries in Unconventional Political Participation
dcterms.typeDissertation


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