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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/77001
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeDissertation
dcterms.abstractThe prevalence of oral cancer has been increasing at an alarming rate in recent years. Due to a limited understanding of the cause and progression of this disease, patient prognosis remain poor, and the mortality and morbidity of the disease remain significant. The need to diagnose cancerous regions early is key to patient survival. However, the high cost and invasive nature of standard pathological analysis motivates the search for an alternative real-time imaging technology that provides accurate non-invasive early diagnosis of the disease. The goal of this thesis is to develop a line-scanned dual-axis confocal (LS-DAC) microscope for high-resolution, high-contrast, high-speed imaging suitable for real-time non-invasive clinical diagnoses. The performance of the LS-DAC microscope architecture is characterized by measuring its axial and lateral response in water as well as a homogeneous scattering phantom (Intralipid). The accuracy of the results are assessed and confirmed by comparison with results from a Monte Carlo scattering simulation of the system. In addition, a parallel comparison between the LS-DAC and our existing point-scanned dual-axis confocal (PS-DAC) microscope is performed to ensure comparable imaging quality at shallow depths. Furthermore, a heterogeneous phantom has been developed and a deconvolution algorithm utilized to aid the characterization and contrast enhancement of the DAC setup, respectively. Finally, the performance of the LS-DAC is demonstrated by imaging ex vivo and in vivo biological samples in fluorescence mode. The tabletop LS-DAC developed in this thesis research serves as a basic prototype and benchmark system for a miniaturized portable LS-DAC that is also being developed in our lab for affordable non-invasive, real-time diagnostic purposes in patients.
dcterms.available2017-09-20T16:51:38Z
dcterms.contributorPan, Yingtianen_US
dcterms.contributorLiu, Jonathan T.C.en_US
dcterms.contributorEntcheva, Emiliaen_US
dcterms.contributorWeinacht, Thomas.en_US
dcterms.creatorWang, Danni
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-09-20T16:51:38Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2017-09-20T16:51:38Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Biomedical Engineering.en_US
dcterms.extent68 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/77001
dcterms.issued2014-12-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2017-09-20T16:51:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Wang_grad.sunysb_0771E_12119.pdf: 4035834 bytes, checksum: 01b36034591ecb72708146017de6e4f9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1en
dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subjectConfocal microscopy, Fluorescence imaging, In vivo imaging, Optical design, Phantom design
dcterms.subjectBiomedical engineering
dcterms.titleDevelopment of a Line-scanned Dual-axis Confocal Microscope for Video-rate Diagnostic Imaging
dcterms.typeDissertation


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