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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/77411
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeDissertation
dcterms.abstractFraud in public procurement is a big problem in public sector all over the world, and is very difficult to detect in empirical studies. Common fraud schemes include corruption, collusive bidding, failure to provide the required quality, and false statements, etc. In this paper, I employed game theory, machine learning, and statistical methods to detect fraud risk in Federal Procurement Contract Data, and studied the relationship of fraud, competition and contract types. In the first section, I studied a procurement game and found that if the firms' types are close enough to each other, their strategies regarding whether or not to engage in fraud would tend to be similar. Based on this proposition, in the second section, I implemented One-Class Support Vector Machine method to train the historical data of contractors with fraud records, and developed a classifier. Then I used the classifier to classify and analyze the Federal Procurement Data. In the last section, I applied Logit Regression to the classification outcomes, and the result shows that competition has a small positive relationship with fraud risk. In addition, performance based contracts and flexible-price contracts are more inclined to fraud.
dcterms.available2017-09-20T16:52:38Z
dcterms.contributorBrusco, Sandroen_US
dcterms.contributorZhou, Yiyien_US
dcterms.contributorLiu, Tingen_US
dcterms.contributorTan, Wei.en_US
dcterms.creatorWang, Yajun
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-09-20T16:52:38Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2017-09-20T16:52:38Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Economicsen_US
dcterms.extent25 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/77411
dcterms.issued2016-12-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2017-09-20T16:52:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Wang_grad.sunysb_0771E_12996.pdf: 304954 bytes, checksum: 3bd20d8c613a4a4684a2a6ed391e1ecd (MD5) Previous issue date: 1en
dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subjectEconomics
dcterms.subjectFPDS, public procurement, SVM
dcterms.titleDetecting Fraud in Public Procurement
dcterms.typeDissertation


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