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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/78182
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degreeen_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.typeDissertation
dcterms.abstractThe contemporary history of Venezuela is characterized by a series of socio-political crises rooted in ill-defined notions of nation, state and national identity that can be traced all the way back to colonial times and the founding of the nation in the early nineteenth century. In a major cultural movement, many novels and films have appeared in the last three decades examining key periods of the Venezuelan past. This Ph.D. dissertation analyzes two novels (La Luna de Fausto by Francisco Herrera Luque and Lope de Aguirre, Príncipe de la Libertad by Miguel Otero Silva) and two films (Orinoko Nuevo Mundo by Diego Rísquez and Jericó by Luis Alberto Lamata) that give to a general public a new perspective on the discovery and conquest of Venezuela by Spain in the sixteenth century. An analysis of relevant texts (chronicles, history books, personal letters, poems, etc) from this time period, which provided the main background for the novels and films under study, indicates that a mixture of reality and fiction was used to create an official discourse that supported the process of colonization, privileging direct descendants of the European conquistadors and neglecting Native Americans. In their adventures through Venezuela, the European explorers created a colonial discourse that shows the bright and dark sides of the Renaissance man with a shift in the idea of America as a marvelous land to the literature of desengaño. The diverse texts and films analyzed in this study indicate that our vision of the past is constantly changing. It varies from person to person. It was highly subjective in the sixteenth century and it is highly subjective nowadays. Thus, the writers and film directors that created the novels and films under study dealt with the past in their own terms. Using multiple strategies, the two novels and two films examined show a complex colonization process that had a negative impact on the colonized and the colonizers. They attack the idea of a superior European culture, challenging an official history which justifies a dominant white male elite and sets women and non-white people in the periphery of society.
dcterms.available2018-03-22T22:39:15Z
dcterms.contributorFirbas, Paulen_US
dcterms.contributorPerez-Melgosa, Adrian.en_US
dcterms.contributorPerez-Melgosa, Adrianen_US
dcterms.contributorVernon, Kathleen M.en_US
dcterms.contributorUriarte, Javieren_US
dcterms.contributorBurucua, Constanza.en_US
dcterms.creatorRodriguez, Jose Antonio
dcterms.dateAccepted2018-03-22T22:39:15Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2018-03-22T22:39:15Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Hispanic Languages and Literature.en_US
dcterms.extent245 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/78182
dcterms.issued2017-08-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2018-03-22T22:39:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rodriguez_grad.sunysb_0771E_13242.pdf: 2971275 bytes, checksum: 7ee9bd39e088a48f641f668cc9eb5b85 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-08-01en
dcterms.subjectLatin American Cinema
dcterms.subjectHispanic American studies -- Film studies.
dcterms.subjectLatin American Novel
dcterms.subjectVenezuela
dcterms.titleNew Visions of the Past: Reinterpretations of History in the Novel and Cinema of Contemporary Venezuela
dcterms.typeDissertation


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