Show simple item record

dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/78218
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.typeDissertation
dcterms.abstractThere are many segmentation algorithms in the computer vision field whose general purpose is to separate between object and background in an image. In this work, we take advantage of extra knowledge prior to run-time to speed up the segmentation. Specifically, in the rigid case, we have a three dimensional model of the entire object, and we use the Bhattacharyya coefficient from information theory to segment an image containing a two dimensional projection of that object as well as determine its location relative to the camera. This framework can be particularly advantageous for noisy images and partially hidden objects because this approach allows a tracker to infer unseen elements from visible ones. We demonstrate such a tracker on a realistic simulation of a ship moving through a choppy ocean and obtain consistent pose estimates. In the non-rigid case, we use a locally linear embedding, LLE, to additionally classify the object in an image by deforming the three dimensional model. The LLE methodology allows us to represent the shape with a small set of weights, each of which linearly corresponds to exactly one model, while simultaneously searching through a large library of models. Thus, every potential shape is considered without the computational cost of unnecessary weights. The non-rigid case is also remarkably robust, where we successfully classify and locate handwritten digits even behind clutter.
dcterms.available2018-06-21T13:38:32Z
dcterms.contributorTannenbaum, Allen Ren_US
dcterms.contributorGreen, David Fen_US
dcterms.contributorSandhu, Romeil Sen_US
dcterms.contributorZingale, Michael Aen_US
dcterms.creatorLerner, Jeremy Neil
dcterms.dateAccepted2018-06-21T13:38:32Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2018-06-21T13:38:32Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Statisticsen_US
dcterms.extent111 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/78218
dcterms.issued2017-12-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2018-06-21T13:38:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Lerner_grad.sunysb_0771E_13512.pdf: 18597442 bytes, checksum: 9297d82168138c8a838221110a3a4b66 (MD5) Previous issue date: 12en
dcterms.subjectApplied mathematics
dcterms.subject2D-3D Pose Estimation
dcterms.subjectComputer science
dcterms.subjectBhattacharyya Coefficient
dcterms.subjectClassification
dcterms.subjectMathematics
dcterms.subjectLocally Linear Embedding
dcterms.subjectSegmentation
dcterms.subjectTracking
dcterms.titleRigid and Non-Rigid 2D-3D Pose Estimation Using the Bhattacharyya Coefficient and a Locally Linear Embedding
dcterms.typeDissertation


Files in this item

Thumbnail

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record