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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/78223
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.typeThesis
dcterms.abstractThe regulation and mechanism of outer membrane (OM) lysis duringspore wall assembly is not well understood. Although the timing of OM lysis has been established in previous studies, this event has never been assayed for. To this end, a new method was developed to assay the lysisof the OM during sporulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the splitGFP assay. By expressing complementary fragments of GFP in the ascal cytoplasm and the lumen between the OM and the spore plasma membrane (SPM), the lysis of the OM could be detected by the reconstitution of a functional GFP protein in the ascal cytoplasm as aresult of these two compartments merging. A screen of several mutant strains with sporulation defects with published TEM images showing whether or not the lyse the OM then verified the split GFP assay for OM lysis as an effective method for detecting this event. This assay was then used to further investigate the sporulation defects associated with mutations in FKS genes, which all have 1,3-β-glucan synthase homology. The results of this assay showed that mutation in FKS2 or FKS3 leads to a reduction on observed OM lysis. This provides further evidence for the current model that proper completion of the β-glucan layer needs to occur before the OM will lyse. In addition, it was shown via dissection that FKS3is not able to substitute for FKS1, as FKS2 has been shown to do. Although FKS3 is very similar to the other 1,3-β-glucan synthases homologically, the data suggest it has a function distinct from that ofFKS1 and FKS2.
dcterms.available2018-06-21T13:38:35Z
dcterms.contributorNeiman, Aaronen_US
dcterms.contributorDean, Netaen_US
dcterms.creatorZinno, John Peter
dcterms.dateAccepted2018-06-21T13:38:35Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2018-06-21T13:38:35Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Biochemistry and Cell Biologyen_US
dcterms.extent26 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/78223
dcterms.issued2017-12-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2018-06-21T13:38:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Zinno_grad.sunysb_0771M_13547.pdf: 2675305 bytes, checksum: d1ce9ab8fef268d3bd067ddf42a0e2c7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 12en
dcterms.subjectCytology
dcterms.subjectFSK3
dcterms.subjectOuter Membrane Lysis
dcterms.subjectSporulation
dcterms.titleThe in vivo Detection of Outer Membrane Lysis During Spore Wall Assembly in Saccharomyces cerevisiae using a novel Split GFP Assay
dcterms.typeThesis


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