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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1951/56091
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/71671
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeThesis
dcterms.abstractDrug-resistant hypertensive patients may be treated by mechanical stimulation of stretch-sensitive baroreceptors located in the sinus of carotid arteries. To evaluate the ability of custom devices to stretch the carotid sinus such that the induced stretch might trigger baroreceptors to increase action potential firing rate and thereby reduce hypertension, numerical simulations were conducted of several biomedical implant devices deployed in subject based carotid models. Two different carotid models were chosen to serve as virtual vascular environment for device deployment evaluation - a physiologic model and a diminutive non-physiologic model. Extravascular and endovascular device designs, custom built for the carotid models, were also chosen for evaluation. An augmented FSI with contact surface implemented methodology was used to conduct simulations. Results indicated that endovascular devices stretch carotid sinus more efficiently compared to extravascular devices. Effects of endovascular device deployment were evaluated on extreme carotid models and carotids under pathological conditions. These evaluations were conducted to test the limits of our numerical methodology and also to predict the response that such devices would elicit under various biological conditions. From the context of numerical simulations, endovascular devices consistently induced significant carotid sinus stretch, in all cases, thereby indicating that these devices might have a long lasting effect on reducing resistant hypertension.
dcterms.available2012-05-17T12:21:51Z
dcterms.available2015-04-24T14:48:28Z
dcterms.contributorHelmut H. Streyen_US
dcterms.contributorDanny Bluestein. Yi-Xian Qin.en_US
dcterms.contributorNicos Labropoulos.en_US
dcterms.creatorPeter, Dinesh Amirtharaj
dcterms.dateAccepted2012-05-17T12:21:51Z
dcterms.dateAccepted2015-04-24T14:48:28Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2012-05-17T12:21:51Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2015-04-24T14:48:28Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Biomedical Engineeringen_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/1951/56091
dcterms.identifierPeter_grad.sunysb_0771M_10648.pdfen_US
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/71671
dcterms.issued2011-08-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2012-05-17T12:21:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Peter_grad.sunysb_0771M_10648.pdf: 3043472 bytes, checksum: 4ad7e15a73a168b89bd19c2df665d81e (MD5) Previous issue date: 1en
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dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subjectBiomedical engineering -- Biomechanics
dcterms.subjectCarotid artery, Device, FSI, Hemodynamics, Hypertension, Wall stress
dcterms.titleFluid Structure Interaction (FSI) for Evaluation of Biomedical Implant Devices for Novel Hypertension Treatment Therapy
dcterms.typeThesis


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