Show simple item record

dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76439
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeDissertation
dcterms.abstractPiezoelectric composites have played a major role in significantly enhancing the capabilities of hydrophones, sensors and actuators by providing better electromechanical coupling and lower acoustic impedances when compared to monolithic piezoelectric ceramics. Recent developments in the field of piezoelectric composites has led to the investigation into piezoelectric cellular designs that have the potential to further increase the sensitivity of existing piezoelectric devices. Accordingly the present study involves:- i) Investigating the role of topology and the direction of poling on the effective properties of piezoelectric cellular solids; ii) The role of deformation mechanisms on the structure-property relation of piezoelectric cellular architectures to categorize cellular topologies based on the dominant mode of deformation (i.e., bending vs. stretching) and iii) Develop an analytical model based on the homogenization technique to predict the overall electromechanical properties of piezoelectric foam structures. First, a finite element model is developed to characterize the complete electromechanical properties of the most general form of elastically anisotropic and piezoelectrically active foams with honeycomb structures has been proposed. Four classes of piezoelectric honeycomb structures are identified depending on the relative orientation of the poling direction with the porosity direction (longitudinal and transverse) and the geometry of the honeycombs (isotropic and anisotropic). To study the role of the major deformation modes in the ligaments of piezoelectric cellular struts on the effective electromechanical properties of the given cellular topology, three main architectures (foams) that exemplify bending and stretching dominated piezoelectrically active cellular solids cellular solids are considered. These structures represent hexagonal, tetragonal and triangular cellular topologies with the connectives of three, four and six cell walls per vertex, respectively. An analytical framework based on the homogenization method has been developed to predict the effective electromechanical properties of periodic, particulate and porous, piezoelectric composites with anisotropic constituents. Expressions are provided for the effective moduli tensors of n-phase composites based on the respective strain and electric field concentration tensors. By taking into account the shape and distribution of the inclusion and by invoking a simple numerical procedure, solutions for the electromechanical properties of a general anisotropic inclusion in an anisotropic matrix are obtained. Finally using Bloch's theorem in conjunction with finite element analysis, this work investigates the relationships between inherent microstructural features (such as lattice symmetry, relative density and constituent material) and the acoustic properties (such as wave dispersion, band gaps, and acoustic anisotropy) of architectured lattice materials. The coupling between microstructural features and band gaps is investigated in hexagonal lattice geometry which is inspired by the two dimensional Bravais family of lattices.
dcterms.available2017-09-20T16:50:16Z
dcterms.contributorKukta, Roberten_US
dcterms.contributorAlkhader, Maenen_US
dcterms.contributorHwang, Daviden_US
dcterms.contributorT. A., Venkatesh.en_US
dcterms.creatorIyer, Sumantu
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-09-20T16:50:16Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2017-09-20T16:50:16Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Mechanical Engineering.en_US
dcterms.extent133 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76439
dcterms.issued2015-08-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2017-09-20T16:50:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Iyer_grad.sunysb_0771E_11955.pdf: 22928250 bytes, checksum: 20936269413d3d47516dc1bf3dba922e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014en
dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subjectAnalytical homogenization method, exotic materials, Cellular architectures. Piezoelectric foams, Dominant deformation modes, Finite-element analysis, Phononic band-gap materials(PBGs), Bloch Wave Analysis
dcterms.subjectMechanical engineering
dcterms.titleElectromechanical Response of Piezoelectric Cellular Architectures: The effect of topological features and deformation modes
dcterms.typeDissertation


Files in this item

Thumbnail

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record